L’impatto della disconnessione dalla natura sul declino ambientale

Partendo da un sondaggio su un campione di australiani, questo articolo esplora il rapporto esistente tra il grado di connessione (scarso, moderato o alto) con la natura e la percezione dei problemi ambientali.
Contrariamente al solito, l’attenzione è qui rivolta soprattutto a conoscere il punto di vista, le caratteristiche e i comportamenti di chi ha poco contatto con la natura. Il lavoro intende facilitare interventi mirati per promuovere un futuro più sostenibile.

Abstract
The separation between people and nature is a key driver of environmental decline. Despite increased interest in nature connectedness, we know little about nature disconnection or the degree of connectedness required for pro-environmental choices. Using a large probability sample of Australians (N = 1101), we explore differences in the characteristics, attitudes, and priorities among those with low, moderate, and high nature connectedness levels. Compared to those more connected, individuals with low connectedness were younger, more urban, and less educated. They spent less time in nature, enjoyed nature less, were less impacted by environmental problems, and rated climate change as less severe, suggesting insulation or detachment from the natural environment. Even a moderate level of connectedness was linked to a significant uplift in pro-environmental attitudes, behaviours, and priorities (e.g. environmental vs. economic issues). Our work contributes towards a comprehensive understanding of nature (dis)connection, with practical implications for interventions targeting a more sustainable future.

Autori: Sonia L. Curll, Samantha K. Stanley, Patricia M. Brown, Léan V. O’Brien

Titolo dello studio: Part of or apart from nature? Characteristics, environmental attitudes, and priorities of the nature (dis)connected

Fonte: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13280-024-02096-3

Pubblicazione: Australia, Novembre 2024